Seeking forgiveness after the salam
أَسْتَغْفِرُ اللَّهَ
Astaghfirul-lah
I ask Allah for forgiveness.
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مسلم 1/ 414
الأذكار بعد السلام من الصلاة
Remembrance after the salam of the obligatory prayers.
أَسْتَغْفِرُ اللَّهَ
Astaghfirul-lah
I ask Allah for forgiveness.
مسلم 1/ 414
اللَّهُمَّ أَنْتَ السَّلاَمُ، وَمِنْكَ السَّلاَمُ، تَبَارَكْتَ يَا ذَا الْجَلاَلِ وَالْإِكْرَامِ
Allahumma antas-salam waminkas-salam, tabarakta ya thal-jalali wal-ikram.
O Allah, You are As-Salam and from You is all peace, blessed are You, O Possessor of majesty and honour.
AS-Salam: The One Who is free from all defects and deficiencies.
مسلم 1/ 414
لاَ إِلَهَ إِلاَّ اللَّهُ وَحْدَهُ لاَ شَرِيكَ لَهُ، لَهُ الْمُلْكُ وَلَهُ الْحَمْدُ وَهُوَ عَلَى كُلِّ شَيْءٍ قَدِيرٌ، اللَّهُمَّ لاَ مَانِعَ لِمَا أَعْطَيْتَ، وَلاَ مُعْطِيَ لِمَا مَنَعْتَ، وَلاَ يَنْفَعُ ذَا الْجَدِّ مِنْكَ الجَدُّ
La ilaha illal-lahu wahdahu la shareeka lah, lahul-mulku walahul-hamd, wahuwa ʿala kulli shayin qadeer, allahumma la maniʿa lima aʿtayt, wala muʿtiya lima manaʿt, wala yanfaʿu thal-jaddi minkal-jad.
None has the right to be worshipped except Allah, alone, without partner, to Him belongs all sovereignty and praise and He is over all things omnipotent. O Allah, none can prevent what You have willed to bestow and none can bestow what You have willed to prevent, and no wealth or majesty can benefit anyone, as from You is all wealth and majesty.
The hisnmuslim.com Arabic marks the first sentence “three times”; other transcriptions of the book have it once.
البخاري 1/ 255 ومسلم 1/ 414
لَا إِلَهَ إِلاَّ اللَّهُ وَحْدَهُ لاَ شَرِيكَ لَهُ، لَهُ الْمُلْكُ، وَلَهُ الْحَمدُ، وَهُوَ عَلَى كُلِّ شَيْءٍ قَدِيرٌ. لاَ حَوْلَ وَلاَ قُوَّةَ إِلاَّ بِاللَّهِ، لاَ إِلَهَ إِلاَّ اللَّهُ، وَلاَ نَعْبُدُ إِلاَّ إِيَّاهُ، لَهُ النِّعْمَةُ وَلَهُ الْفَضْلُ وَلَهُ الثَّنَاءُ الْحَسَنُ، لَا إِلَهَ إِلاَّ اللَّهُ مُخْلِصِينَ لَهُ الدِّينَ وَلَوْ كَرِهَ الكَافِرُونَ
La ilaha illal-lah, wahdahu la shareeka lah, lahul-mulku walahul-hamd, wahuwa ʿala kulli shayin qadeer. la hawla wala quwwata illa billah, la ilaha illal-lah, wala naʿbudu illa iyyah, lahun-niʿmatu walahul-fadl walahuth-thana-ol-hasan, la ilaha illal-lah mukhliseena lahud-deen walaw karihal-kafiroon.
None has the right to be worshipped except Allah, alone, without partner, to Him belongs all sovereignty and praise and He is over all things omnipotent. There is no might nor power except with Allah, none has the right to be worshipped except Allah and we worship none except Him. For Him is all favour, grace, and glorious praise. None has the right to be worshipped except Allah and we are sincere in faith and devotion to Him although the disbelievers detest it.
مسلم 1/ 415
سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ
Subhanal-lah
How Perfect Allah is.
After each obligatory prayer say Subhan Allah 33 times, al-hamdu lillah 33 times and Allahu akbar 33 times (99 in all), then complete the hundred with the tahlil.
"من قال ذلك دبر كل صلاة غفرت خطاياه وإن كانت مثل زبد البحر"مسلم 1/ 418
الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ
Alhamdu lillah
All praise is for Allah.
"من قال ذلك دبر كل صلاة غفرت خطاياه وإن كانت مثل زبد البحر"مسلم 1/ 418
اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ
Allahu akbar
Allah is the greatest.
"من قال ذلك دبر كل صلاة غفرت خطاياه وإن كانت مثل زبد البحر"مسلم 1/ 418
لاَ إِلَهَ إِلاَّ اللَّهُ وَحْدَهُ لاَ شَرِيكَ لَهُ، لَهُ الْمُلْكُ وَلَهُ الْحَمْدُ وَهُوَ عَلَى كُلِّ شَيْءٍ قَدِيرٌ
La ilaha illal-lahu wahdahu la shareeka lah, lahul-mulku walahul-hamd, wahuwa ʿala kulli shayin qadeer.
None has the right to be worshipped except Allah, alone, without partner, to Him belongs all sovereignty and praise and He is over all things omnipotent.
Said once after the 99 glorifications to complete one hundred.
"من قال ذلك دبر كل صلاة غفرت خطاياه وإن كانت مثل زبد البحر"مسلم 1/ 418
بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ قُلْ هُوَ ٱللَّهُ أَحَدٌ ﴿١﴾ ٱللَّهُ ٱلصَّمَدُ ﴿٢﴾ لَمْ يَلِدْ وَلَمْ يُولَدْ ﴿٣﴾ وَلَمْ يَكُن لَّهُۥ كُفُوًا أَحَدٌۢ ﴿٤﴾ بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ قُلْ أَعُوذُ بِرَبِّ ٱلْفَلَقِ ﴿١﴾ مِن شَرِّ مَا خَلَقَ ﴿٢﴾ وَمِن شَرِّ غَاسِقٍ إِذَا وَقَبَ ﴿٣﴾ وَمِن شَرِّ ٱلنَّفَّٰثَٰتِ فِى ٱلْعُقَدِ ﴿٤﴾ وَمِن شَرِّ حَاسِدٍ إِذَا حَسَدَ ﴿٥﴾ بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ قُلْ أَعُوذُ بِرَبِّ ٱلنَّاسِ ﴿١﴾ مَلِكِ ٱلنَّاسِ ﴿٢﴾ إِلَٰهِ ٱلنَّاسِ ﴿٣﴾ مِن شَرِّ ٱلْوَسْوَاسِ ٱلْخَنَّاسِ ﴿٤﴾ ٱلَّذِى يُوَسْوِسُ فِى صُدُورِ ٱلنَّاسِ ﴿٥﴾ مِنَ ٱلْجِنَّةِ وَٱلنَّاسِ ﴿٦﴾
Bismillaahir Rahmaanir Raheem Qul huwal laahu ahad Allahus-Samad Lam yalid wa lam yoolad Wa lam yakul-lahu kufuwan ahad Bismillaahir Rahmaanir Raheem Qul a'uzoo bi rabbil-falaq Min sharri ma khalaq Wa min sharri ghasiqin iza waqab Wa min sharrin-naffaa-thaati fil 'uqad Wa min sharri haasidin iza hasad Bismillaahir Rahmaanir Raheem Qul a'uzu birabbin naas Malikin naas Ilaahin naas Min sharril waswaasil khannaas Al lazee yuwaswisu fee sudoorin naas Minal jinnati wan naas
In the name of Allah, the Entirely Merciful, the Especially Merciful. Say, "He is Allah, [who is] One, Allah, the Eternal Refuge. He neither begets nor is born, Nor is there to Him any equivalent." In the name of Allah, the Entirely Merciful, the Especially Merciful. Say, "I seek refuge in the Lord of daybreak From the evil of that which He created And from the evil of darkness when it settles And from the evil of the blowers in knots And from the evil of an envier when he envies." In the name of Allah, the Entirely Merciful, the Especially Merciful. Say, "I seek refuge in the Lord of mankind, The Sovereign of mankind. The God of mankind, From the evil of the retreating whisperer - Who whispers [evil] into the breasts of mankind - From among the jinn and mankind."
Once after Dhuhr, Asr and Isha; three times after Fajr and Maghrib.
The following three Soorahs should be recited once after Zuhr, 'Asr and 'Ishaa prayers and thrice after the Fajr and Maghrib prayers.
أبو داود 2/ 86 والنسائي 3/ 68 وانظر صحيح التّرمذي 2/ 8 والسور الثلاث يقال لها المعوذات وانظر فتح الباري 9/ 62
ٱللَّهُ لَآ إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا هُوَ ٱلْحَىُّ ٱلْقَيُّومُ ۚ لَا تَأْخُذُهُۥ سِنَةٌۭ وَلَا نَوْمٌۭ ۚ لَّهُۥ مَا فِى ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَمَا فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ ۗ مَن ذَا ٱلَّذِى يَشْفَعُ عِندَهُۥٓ إِلَّا بِإِذْنِهِۦ ۚ يَعْلَمُ مَا بَيْنَ أَيْدِيهِمْ وَمَا خَلْفَهُمْ ۖ وَلَا يُحِيطُونَ بِشَىْءٍۢ مِّنْ عِلْمِهِۦٓ إِلَّا بِمَا شَآءَ ۚ وَسِعَ كُرْسِيُّهُ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضَ ۖ وَلَا يَـُٔودُهُۥ حِفْظُهُمَا ۚ وَهُوَ ٱلْعَلِىُّ ٱلْعَظِيمُ ﴿٢٥٥﴾
Allahu laaa ilaaha illaa Huwal Haiyul Qaiyoom; laa taakhuzuhoo sinatunw wa laa nawm; lahoo maa fissamaawaati wa maa fil ard; man zal lazee yashfa'u indahooo illaa bi-iznih; ya'lamu maa baina aydeehim wa maa khalfahum wa laa yuheetoona bishai'im min 'ilmihee illaa bimaa shaaa'; wasi'a Kursiyyuhus samaawaati wal arda wa laa ya'ooduho hifzuhumaa; wa Huwal Aliyyul 'Azeem
Allah - there is no deity except Him, the Ever-Living, the Sustainer of [all] existence. Neither drowsiness overtakes Him nor sleep. To Him belongs whatever is in the heavens and whatever is on the earth. Who is it that can intercede with Him except by His permission? He knows what is [presently] before them and what will be after them, and they encompass not a thing of His knowledge except for what He wills. His Kursi extends over the heavens and the earth, and their preservation tires Him not. And He is the Most High, the Most Great.
It is also from the Sunnah to recite Aayat ul-Kursee after each prayer.
من قرأها دبر كل صلاة لم يمنعه من دخول الجنة إلا أن يموت . والنسائي في عمل اليوم والليلة برقم 100، وابن السني برقم 121 وصححه الجامع 5/ 339 وسلسلة الأحاديث الصحيحة 2/ 697 برقم 972
لاَ إِلَهَ إِلاَّ اللَّهُ وَحْدَهُ لاَ شَرِيكَ لَهُ، لَهُ الْمُلْكُ وَلَهُ الْحَمْدُ يُحْيِي وَيُمِيتُ وَهُوَ عَلَى كُلِّ شَيْءٍ قَدِيرٌ
La ilaha illal-lahu wahdahu la shareeka lah, lahul-mulku walahul-hamd, yuhyee wayumeet, wahuwa ʿala kulli shayin qadeer.
None has the right to be worshipped except Allah, alone, without partner, to Him belongs all sovereignty and praise, He gives life and causes death and He is over all things omnipotent.
Ten times after the Maghrib and Fajr prayers.
رواه التّرمذي 5/ 515 وأحمد 4/ 227 وانظر تخريجه في زاد المعاد 1/ 300
اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَسْأَلُكَ عِلْماً نافِعاً، وَرِزْقاً طَيِّباً، وَعَمَلاً مُتَقَبَّلاً
Allahumma innee as-aluka ʿilman nafiʿan, warizqan tayyiban, waʿamalan mutaqabbalan.
O Allah, I ask You for knowledge which is beneficial and sustenance which is good, and deeds which are acceptable.
To be said after giving salam for the fajr prayer.
ابن ماجه وغيره وانظر صحيح ابن ماجة 1/ 152 ومجمع الزوائد 10/ 111
From Hisn al-Muslim by Sa'id ibn Wahf al-Qahtani (hisnmuslim.com). Square brackets mark wording found in other narrations.